Glaucoma is an eye disease which affects the optic nerve at the back of the eye. Glaucoma slowly destroys this optic nerve which results in an increased pressure to the inside of the eye, and a blockage of the circulation. Glaucoma can affect anyone but usually presents itself as a sign of aging. Glaucoma is quite common all over the world.
People should begin testing for glaucoma around the age of 40, unless you have a history of glaucoma, which can affect your risk of getting glaucoma. Other risks include diabetes, constant migraines, those with nearsightedness, high blood pressure, use of steroids and any other eye injuries. If you belong to this category, it’s a good idea to get your eyes tested for glaucoma no later than the age of 35. Testing for glaucoma is as simple as visiting an eye doctor who will perform a test. This test will check the optic nerve, check your eye pressure and assess your basic vision.
When it comes to the symptoms of glaucoma, often there is none except your loss of vision. Damage can happen slowly and usually starts in one eye. Your outside vision will simply darken and slowly this darkness will take over your entire perception. This damage is irreversible as the optic nerves cannot be saved once they have been affected.
Unfortunately there is no set cure for glaucoma. However, it is possible to control glaucoma and prevent the further loss of eyesight. You can use eye drops or prescription pills, as discussed with your eye doctor. These treatments can alleviate the symptoms involved.
You can also try surgery, including laser eye surgery or trabeculectomy surgery. Surgery for treatment of glaucoma is usually brought in after the eye drops have failed to work. These treatments will not restore your eyesight to 100 percent; however, it can stop your eyes from getting any worse. This is why it is so important take the necessary means to stop glaucoma before it starts with early detection.
Finding a qualified
LASIK surgeon, cataract surgeon, or general ophthalmologist is no easy task. It is important to research your physician's credentials and ensure that he or she has the experience to perform your
glaucoma treatment
or vision correction procedure. Some surgeons may be more experienced in LASIK surgery, while others specialize in performing
cataract surgery with the implantation of IOLs.
