Unexplained infertility can be one of the most difficult problems a couple trying to conceive can go through. It can cause self-doubt as well as a variety of fights between the two partners. Perhaps it is the unknown factors present that can spur arguments. The conception process can take years and the tests can be many. If the couple has tried for over two years to become pregnant then there are additional tests that can be run.
When infertility issues arise the gynecological specialist will order three types of tests in order to determine the cause before issuing a diagnosis of "unexplained infertility". The first test is to take a complete history of ovulation (periods) and have lab work drawn to ensure that the proper levels of hormones required for conception are present.
The second test is called a Hysterosalpingogram. This test is performed by the radiology staff at a hospital and involves an x-ray being taken after dye is put into the uterus through an IV. The radiologist and fertility specialist can then see if the fallopian tubes have any blockage or if there is any damage to the uterus that may be causing the infertility.
The third test is for a semen analysis. The male must ejaculate into a cup so that the lab can see how high his sperm count is as well as the motility of the sperm. The lower the count and motility, the less likely fertilization is to occur.
Unfortunately there is a bit of panic at the diagnosis of unexplained infertility. In reality it can actually be any number of known reasons for the conception to not be occurring. It can be anything from the eggs not being able to be entered by the sperm to even something being wrong on a genetic level between the two.
Unexplained infertility can also apply to after the egg has been fertilized but has a failure to implant normally in the uterus. It can also be a wide variety of reasons all coming together for the same result: a failed pregnancy attempt.
It is possible for men to continue to have children at any age but time is not an ally for a woman's eggs. If
unexplained infertility continues to stop the conception process, there are alternatives. The couple can consider using donor eggs or sperm. There are even surrogate mothers who will carry the child for the woman. In a world full of children needing loving homes, adoption can be a great alternative. Just remember that biology does not a parent make.
