Most people hate dealing with their credit score. No matter how unpleasant, your credit score is one of those things that you simply must deal with in life. You need to know what debts you have and what your credit history is. If you understand these things, you will have a better picture of your financial situation. You need to know your financial situation before you engage in a big purchase like a home, vehicle or business.
Each person in the U.S. gets one free credit report each year. What many people do not know is that there are three credit agencies. Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. If you want to get approved for a mortgage, the lenders will determine your FICO score. Other names for this score include Beacon, Fair Isaac Risk Model or Empirica, depending on what agency you are dealing with. Your FICO score needs to be above five hundred if you wish to be considered for a loan.
How to Take Control of Your Credit Problems
When attempting to get a handle of your credit, the first step is to make sure that your credit report has all of your information correct. This includes your name, date of birth, social security number and current employer. Items on your credit report should fade after seven years, while a bankruptcy can last up to ten. You will have to talk about these issues with potential lenders. In addition to your payment histories, your credit report includes court-ordered collections, evictions, foreclosures, liens, wage garnishments, bank problems and child support claims.
Although the order that the three agencies have your items listed in may be different, if anything else is different or if there are mistakes, you need to send a letter of dispute to the agency by certified mail. You should also send a certified letter to the creditor. Taking care of these problems can take time, so you need to have proof of your disputes so you can show it to your lenders. Types of things that people dispute on their credit reports are items that are older than seven years, on-time payments that are shown as late, identity theft, typographical errors and financial problems from divorce situations.
How to Get Your Credit Score Higher
If the items on your credit report are real debts, start as soon as you can and get the items fixed. Stop using the credit cards that you have and make sure you won’t be charged for closing the account. Transfer balances to a single card to make managing payments easier. Then begin to do whatever you can to get your balances paid down. If needed, talk to a credit counselor.
Getting rid of balances will give you a raise on your credit report. It may be all you need to get a mortgage. If you are just waiting for errors to be fixed, ask a lender about rapid rescoring.
Another way to begin the process of establishing or rebuilding credit is to get a secure credit card. This type of card has a balance that you put on the card and then use. As long as you stay within the limit, you are fine. Another option is to get a credit card from a department store. That way you will not overuse the card. If you are trying to establish credit, you want to make small purchases that you know you can pay off. Over time, your credit score really will improve.
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