Before considering what the laws and how they will be introduced in society, or the circumstances must be taken. into account ..
WHY DO WE HAVE THE LAW
The behavior of people, sometimes, can lead to undesirable results, in general, damage to one or more other natural or disgust. People are seeking to establish certain rules to the normal functioning of a society in which they live, in its way, that the sanctions themselves are to avoid chaos.
What laws
A set of rules governing the conduct is lawful, and those that govern human behavior in such a way that they can be legally punished if a man violated the law of laws.
What should be the basis of these rules, due to constraints on human actions, who and how to deal with and organize them, to apply sanctions, with a safeguard against injustice,
growth of society / growth of society determine by whom and how, and the growth of society -- require variations of these, and other such considerations, in substance, as well as parts of the Act.
There was an authoritarian type, that the law of intent should be to prevent evil, and moral welfare of society, and there was a libertarian view, that private morality and immorality is one's own business, not law: for example, distortion Act 1967.
PURPOSE OF THE LAW
In the libertarian view is mainly preferred to ensure two things: --
1. In the first place, with minimal conflict with natural law, rules for survival in society (for example, for murder, theft, mainly criminal in nature), against human greed and aggression.
2. Secondly, to make allowance for growth, and difficult situations with ...
a. Judicial system to resolve eg Trade dispute
B. The system, about who and how to change the rules as and when necessary
C. The system of recognition of the primary rules themselves as legal norms.
In non-complex societies elected body should do, and promote, as well as sanctions, first of all, criminal law (regulations designed primarily to society as a simple unity of purpose, which, above all, survival is considered to be best ensured by considering the most important that the rule should not be
departs from that cohesion and solidarity).
In a complex society, the lack of unity of purpose and focus on the interdependence of all members of society, the deviations will not be the most important factor, as well as the objectives and functions of a law is, basically, between the conflicting individual interests, to maintain a reasonable balance, mostly civilians laws for any reason, for example, the European right of the individual are paramount among the states.
